Three applications are under review for Daklinza in
combination with sofosbuvir with or without ribavirin to treat chronic
hepatitis C patients with decompensated cirrhosis, post-liver transplant
recurrence of HCV, and coinfection with HIV-1
Bristol-Myers Squibb’s U.S. registration focus for Daklinza
is based on addressing the treatment needs of challenging HCV patient
populations
PRINCETON, N.J.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--
Bristol-Myers
Squibb Company (NYSE:BMY) announced today that the U.S. Food and
Drug Administration (FDA) has accepted for filing and review three
supplemental New Drug Applications (sNDAs) for Daklinza (daclatasvir),
an NS5A replication complex inhibitor, for use with sofosbuvir with or
without ribavirin. The applications are for the treatment of patients
with chronic hepatitis C (HCV) coinfected with human immunodeficiency
virus (HIV-1), patients with advanced cirrhosis (including decompensated
cirrhosis), and for patients with post-liver transplant recurrence of
HCV.
In the U.S., the FDA grants priority review status when an
investigational medicine, if approved, would offer a significant
improvement in the safety or effectiveness of the treatment, diagnosis,
or prevention of serious conditions. The FDA will review the three Daklinza
sNDAs within a six-month timeframe.
“Hepatitis C is not a one-size-fits-all, monolithic disease. Our focus
for the Daklinza-sofosbuvir regimen centers on addressing the
needs of HCV patient subpopulations who need new options even in light
of the extraordinary advances that have occurred in HCV treatment,” said
Douglas Manion, M.D., head of Specialty Development, Bristol-Myers
Squibb. “We look forward to working with the FDA toward the goal of
eventually helping many difficult-to-treat HCV patients.”
Daklinza was initially approved in the U.S. in July 2015 and is
indicated for use with sofosbuvir for the treatment of patients with
chronic HCV genotype 3 infection. The new sNDAs accepted by the FDA for
review include data from the ALLY-1 and ALLY-2 clinical trials. ALLY-2
evaluated the once-daily 12-week combination of Daklinza and
sofosbuvir for the treatment of patients with HCV coinfected with HIV-1,
a patient population that historically has been challenging to treat, in
large part due to the complexities of the overlapping therapeutic
regimens used to treat each infection. ALLY-1 evaluated a 12-week
regimen of daclatasvir and sofosbuvir once-daily with ribavirin for the
treatment of patients with HCV with either advanced cirrhosis or
post-liver transplant recurrence of HCV.
In May 2015, Daklinza with sofosbuvir received FDA Breakthrough
Therapy Designation for HCV genotype 1 patients with advanced cirrhosis
(Child-Pugh Class B or C) and those who develop genotype 1 HCV
recurrence post-liver transplant. Breakthrough Therapy Designation,
according to the FDA, is intended to expedite the development and review
of drugs for serious or life-threatening conditions. The criteria for
this designation require preliminary clinical evidence that demonstrates
the drug may have substantial improvement on at least one clinically
significant endpoint over available therapy.
About Bristol-Myers Squibb in HCV
Bristol-Myers Squibb’s research efforts are focused on advancing
compounds to deliver the most value to HCV patients with high unmet
needs. At the core of our portfolio is Daklinza, a NS5A complex
inhibitor which continues to be investigated in multiple treatment
regimens and in patients with high disease burden.
In July 2014, Japan became the first country in the world to approve the
use of a daclatasvir-based regimen for the treatment of chronic HCV.
Since then, daclatasvir-based regimens have been approved in more than
50 countries, including the United States, across Europe, and in
numerous other countries in Central and South America, the Middle East
and the Asia-Pacific region.
Indication and Important Safety Information - Daklinza™ (daclatasvir)
INDICATION
Daklinza™ (daclatasvir) is indicated for use with sofosbuvir for the
treatment of patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 3
infection.
Limitations of Use:
-
Sustained virologic response (SVR) rates are reduced in HCV genotype
3-infected patients with cirrhosis receiving Daklinza in combination
with sofosbuvir for 12 weeks.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
CONTRAINDICATIONS
-
Drugs Contraindicated with Daklinza: strong inducers of CYP3A
that may lead to loss of efficacy of Daklinza include, but are not
limited to:
-
Phenytoin, carbamazepine, rifampin, St. John’s wort (Hypericum
perforatum).
WARNINGS and PRECAUTIONS
-- Risk of Adverse Reactions or Loss of Virologic Response Due
to Drug Interactions: Coadministration of Daklinza and other drugs may
result in known or potentially significant drug interactions.
Interactions may include the loss of therapeutic effect of Daklinza and
possible development of resistance, dosage adjustments for other agents
or Daklinza, possible clinically significant adverse events from greater
exposure for the other agents or Daklinza.
-
Serious Symptomatic Bradycardia When Coadministered with Sofosbuvir
and Amiodarone: Post-marketing cases of symptomatic bradycardia
and cases requiring pacemaker intervention have been reported when
amiodarone is coadministered with sofosbuvir in combination with
another direct-acting antiviral, including Daklinza. A fatal cardiac
arrest was reported with ledipasvir/sofosbuvir.
-
Coadministration of amiodarone with Daklinza in combination with
sofosbuvir is not recommended. For patients taking amiodarone who
have no alternative treatment options, patients should undergo
cardiac monitoring, as outlined in Section 5.2 of the prescribing
information.
-
Bradycardia generally resolved after discontinuation of HCV
treatment.
-
Patients also taking beta blockers or those with underlying
cardiac comorbidities and/or advanced liver disease may be at
increased risk for symptomatic bradycardia with coadministration
of amiodarone.
ADVERSE REACTIONS
-
The most common adverse reactions were (= 5%): headache (14%),
fatigue (14%), nausea (8%), and diarrhea (5%).
DRUG INTERACTIONS
-
CYP3A: Daklinza is a substrate. Moderate or strong inducers may
decrease plasma levels and effect of Daklinza. Strong inhibitors
(e.g., clarithromycin, itraconazole, ketoconazole, ritonavir) may
increase plasma levels of Daklinza.
-
P-gp, OATP 1B1 and 1B3, and BCRP: Daklinza is an inhibitor, and
may increase exposure to substrates, potentially increasing or
prolonging their adverse effect.
See Section 7 of the Full Prescribing Information for additional
established and other potentially significant drug interactions and
related dose modification recommendations.
Daklinza in Pregnancy: No data with Daklinza in pregnant women
are available to inform a drug-associated risk. Animal studies of
Daklinza at exposure above the recommended human dose have shown
maternal and embryofetal toxicity. Consider the benefits and risks of
Daklinza when prescribing Daklinza to a pregnant woman.
Nursing Mothers: Daklinza was excreted into the milk of lactating
rats; it is not known if Daklinza is excreted into human milk. Consider
the benefits and risks to the mother and infant when breastfeeding.
Please click here
for the Daklinza full prescribing information.
About Bristol-Myers Squibb
Bristol-Myers Squibb is a global biopharmaceutical company whose mission
is to discover, develop and deliver innovative medicines that help
patients prevail over serious diseases. For more information please
visit www.bms.com
or follow us on Twitter at twitter.com/bmsnews.
Bristol-Myers Squibb Forward Looking Statement
This press release contains "forward-looking statements" as that term
is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995
regarding the research, development and commercialization of
pharmaceutical products. Such forward-looking statements are based on
current expectations and involve inherent risks and uncertainties,
including factors that could delay, divert or change any of them, and
could cause actual outcomes and results to differ materially from
current expectations. No forward-looking statement can be guaranteed.
Among other risks, there can be no guarantee that Daklinza will be
approved for the additional indication mentioned above. Forward-looking
statements in this press release should be evaluated together with the
many uncertainties that affect Bristol-Myers Squibb's business,
particularly those identified in the cautionary factors discussion in
Bristol-Myers Squibb's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2014 in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and our Current
Reports on Form 8-K. Bristol-Myers Squibb undertakes no obligation to
publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of
new information, future events or otherwise.

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Source: Bristol-Myers Squibb Company