The NDA contains data to support approval for daclatasvir in
combination with sofosbuvir; would be the first 12-week regimen
specifically for the treatment of hepatitis C genotype 3
The application is based on a Phase III clinical trial which
tested a 12-week, ribavirin-free regimen and resulted in sustained
virologic response (SVR12) in 90% of treatment-naïve and 86% of
treatment-experienced genotype 3 HCV patients
PRINCETON, N.J.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--
Bristol-Myers
Squibb Company (NYSE:BMY) announced today that the resubmitted new
drug application (NDA) for daclatasvir, an investigational NS5A
replication complex inhibitor, has been accepted for review by the U.S.
Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use in combination with
sofosbuvir for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C (HCV) genotype 3.
The original NDA has been amended to include data from the Phase III
ALLY-3 trial, which showed high cure rates for the combination, with
sustained virologic response 12 weeks after treatment (SVR12) in 90% of
treatment-naïve and 86% of treatment-experienced genotype 3 HCV
patients. SVR12 rates were higher (96%) in non-cirrhotic genotype 3
patients, regardless of treatment history. The FDA will now review the
submission within a six-month timeframe.
“The daclatasvir-based NDA seeks to address a high-unmet patient need
that still exists despite recent hepatitis C treatment advances.
Approximately 9-12% of HCV patients in the U.S. have genotype 3. That’s
thousands of individuals in the U.S. who historically have had limited
treatment options requiring at least 24 weeks of treatment,” said
Douglas Manion, M.D., head of Specialty Development, Bristol-Myers
Squibb. “We also are continuing clinical trials to determine the
potential of daclatasvir-based regimens in treating a range of other
high unmet-need patients, including those coinfected with HIV, HCV
patients with decompensated cirrhosis, and HCV recurrence in
post-transplant patients.”
Genotype 3 is estimated to affect 54.3 million people worldwide, and is
the second most common hepatitis C genotype after genotype 1 (83.4
million). The more aggressive nature of genotype 3 lies in the damage it
causes to the liver, as it is associated with progressive disease,
increased rates of steatosis and a disproportionately increased risk of
hepatocellular carcinoma.
In the ALLY-3 study, the daclatasvir and sofosbuvir combination regimen
was well tolerated, with no deaths, treatment-related serious adverse
events, or discontinuations due to adverse events. The most frequent
side effects (=5%) were headache (19.7%), fatigue (19.1%), nausea
(11.8%), diarrhea (8.6%), insomnia (5.9%), abdominal pain and arthralgia
(both 5.3%). Additionally, there were 17 (11.2%) treatment failures,
with 16 relapses post-treatment and 1 rebound at the end of treatment.
There were no viral breakthroughs in this ribavirin-free regimen.
About ALLY-3: Study Design
This Phase III open-label clinical trial enrolled 152 genotype 3 HCV
patients; 101 treatment-naïve patients and 51 treatment-experienced
patients in 2 cohorts each received daclatasvir 60 mg and sofosbuvir 400
mg once daily for 12 weeks, with 24 weeks of follow-up. The primary
endpoint was SVR12 rates, defined as HCV RNA < LLOQ target detected or
not detected at follow-up week 12 in treatment-naïve and
treatment-experienced patients.
About Hepatitis C
Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver and is transmitted through
direct contact with infected blood and blood products. Approximately 170
million people worldwide are infected with hepatitis C, with an
estimated 2.7–3.9 million chronically infected in the United States. Up
to 90 percent of those infected with hepatitis C will not spontaneously
clear the virus and will become chronically infected. According to the
World Health Organization, up to 20 percent of people with chronic
hepatitis C will develop cirrhosis; of those, up to 20 percent may
progress to liver cancer.
About Bristol-Myers Squibb’s HCV Portfolio
Bristol-Myers Squibb’s research efforts are focused on advancing
late-stage compounds to deliver the most value to patients with
hepatitis C. At the core of our pipeline is daclatasvir, a NS5A complex
inhibitor, which continues to be investigated in multiple treatment
regimens and in people with co-morbidities.
Daclatasvir was approved in Europe in August 2014, and more recently in
Brazil in January 2015, for use in combination with other medicinal
products across genotypes 1, 2, 3 and 4 for the treatment of chronic
hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in adults. Daclatasvir also is
approved in Japan in combination with asunaprevir, a NS3/4A protease
inhibitor. The daclatasvir+asunaprevir dual regimen is Japan’s first
all-oral, interferon- and ribavirin-free treatment regimen for patients
with genotype 1 chronic HCV infection, including those with compensated
cirrhosis.
About Bristol-Myers Squibb
Bristol-Myers Squibb is a global biopharmaceutical company whose mission
is to discover, develop and deliver innovative medicines that help
patients prevail over serious diseases. For more information, please
visit http://www.bms.com or
follow us on Twitter at http://twitter.com/bmsnews.
Bristol-Myers Squibb Forward Looking Statement
This press release contains "forward-looking statements" as that term
is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995
regarding the research, development and commercialization of
pharmaceutical products. Such forward-looking statements are based on
current expectations and involve inherent risks and uncertainties,
including factors that could delay, divert or change any of them, and
could cause actual outcomes and results to differ materially from
current expectations. No forward-looking statement can be guaranteed.
Among other risks, there can be no guarantee that daclatasvir will
receive regulatory approval in the United States, or if approved, that
it will become a commercially successful product. Forward-looking
statements in this press release should be evaluated together with the
many uncertainties that affect Bristol-Myers Squibb's business,
particularly those identified in the cautionary factors discussion in
Bristol-Myers Squibb's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2014, in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and our Current
Reports on Form 8-K. Bristol-Myers Squibb undertakes no obligation to
publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of
new information, future events or otherwise.

Source: Bristol-Myers Squibb Company